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New Technology Trends and Emerging Technologies in 2024

 

Let's discusses the rapid evolution of technology in today's world and its impact on the roles of IT professionals in the near future, specifically in 2024. It emphasizes the need for IT professionals to continuously adapt and learn in order to stay relevant and secure their jobs. The text also mentions the importance of keeping up with emerging technologies and trends, as well as looking ahead to understand the skills required for future job security. The content then introduces the idea of 18 emerging technology trends for 2024, beginning with "gen-AI." The mention of "gen-AI" suggests that artificial intelligence (AI) and its generational advancements will likely be a significant focus in the upcoming year.


Generative-AI

Generative AI, an advanced technology that has brought significant changes to various industries by allowing machines to produce content resembling human work. It mentions its wide array of applications, including text generation, image synthesis, and music composition. After mastering Generative AI, individuals can explore job opportunities in fields such as artificial intelligence research, data science, and creative industries. Generative AI's expanding applications offer a promising future, allowing individuals to influence how we interact with and create digital content. Notable job roles associated with Generative AI include:

  • AI Researcher: Focusing on the development of advanced generative models.
  • Data Scientist: Utilizing generative AI to extract valuable insights from data.
  • Content Creator: Leveraging generative AI for innovative storytelling.
  • AI Ethics Consultant: Addressing the ethical considerations related to AI-generated content.

 

Computing Power

The growing significance of computing power in the digital era and its continued evolution. It mentions the anticipation of improved computing infrastructure in the future and the advent of 6G technology. This increased computing power is driving job opportunities in various tech-related fields, but candidates are expected to have specialized qualifications. The text highlights the dominance of the tech industry in employment, spanning data science, robotics, and IT management. One specific area of focus is Robotic Process Automation (RPA). The content lists potential job roles following RPA training, including:

  • Data Scientist
  • AI Engineer
  • Robotics Researcher
  • AI Architect
  • Robotics Designer

 

Smart(er) Devices 

 It highlights that AI not only simulates human behavior but also simplifies our daily tasks. In 2024 and beyond, smart devices, such as AI home robots, appliances, work tools, and wearables, are expected to become increasingly prevalent. The text notes that smart software applications are essential in nearly every job, particularly as more companies embrace digital transformations. It identifies several high-demand job opportunities in the IT industry, including:

  • IT Manager
  • Data Scientists
  • Product Testers
  • Product Managers
  • Automation Engineers
  • IT Researchers

 

Datafication 

"Datafication," which involves the transformation of various aspects of our lives into data-driven technologies. This process converts human tasks and activities into data-powered systems, ranging from smartphones and industrial machinery to office applications and AI-driven devices. Datafication is seen as a long-lasting trend in our society, emphasizing the importance of secure data storage and management.

Datafication has led to a growing demand for professionals in the IT and data-related fields, including data scientists, engineers, technicians, and managers. It also highlights that individuals with a solid understanding of technology can pursue certifications in data-related specializations to access job opportunities in this domain. Data-related careers are more focused on practical skills than formal qualifications. The content lists some popular data-related job roles, which include:

  • Big Data Engineers
  • Robotics Engineers
  • IT Architect
  • Business Intelligence Analyst
  • Data Scientists

 

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning

It notes that while AI has been a topic of interest for some time, its impact on various aspects of our lives is still in its early stages. AI is already known for its capabilities in image and speech recognition, navigation, personal assistants, and ride-sharing applications.

The content highlights the expanding use of AI in analyzing interactions, predicting demand for services, and understanding changing customer behaviors in near real-time, thereby creating opportunities for various job roles in development, programming, testing, support, and maintenance. It also mentions that AI jobs often offer high salaries.

Machine Learning, a subset of AI, is also gaining prominence in many industries, leading to a significant demand for skilled professionals. The content cites a prediction that AI, machine learning, and automation will generate 9 percent of new jobs in the U.S. by 2025, including roles like robot monitoring professionals, data scientists, automation specialists, and content curators. It concludes by listing job roles related to AI and machine learning, including:

  • AI Research Scientist
  • AI Engineer
  • Machine Learning Engineer
  • AI Architect

 

Extended Reality 

The content introduces the concept of Extended Reality (XR), which encompasses technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality, all of which aim to simulate reality or create immersive experiences. XR is identified as a significant technology trend because it allows people to escape the limitations of the physical world. XR finds applications in gaming, healthcare, retail, and modeling.

The content specifically highlights the gaming industry as a vital area for careers that don't necessarily require advanced qualifications but rather a passion for online gaming. Opportunities in game design, animation, and editing programs are mentioned as pathways to a successful career in the XR specialization. It then provides a list of top job roles in AR, VR, and ER, including:

  • Extended Reality Architect
  • Front Lead Engineer
  • Software Developer
  • AR/VR Support Engineers
  • Game Designers
  • Pro Gamers
  • Creative Directors

 

Digital Trust

Digital trust implies the belief that technology can create a secure, safe, and reliable digital world, allowing companies to innovate without concerns about securing public confidence.The text goes on to highlight the importance of cybersecurity and ethical hacking in creating a safer digital environment for users. It mentions that within these fields, individuals can explore various job opportunities, ranging from junior to senior positions. For ethical hacking, professional certifications are typically required, while a diploma or even a master's degree is often sufficient for high-salary roles in cybersecurity. The content concludes by listing top job roles in these fields, which include:

  • Cybersecurity Analyst
  • Penetration Tester
  • Security Engineer
  • Security Architect
  • Security Automation Engineer
  • Network Security Analyst

 

3D Printing 

The content discusses the trend of 3D printing as a significant innovation in technology, highlighting its impact on the biomedical and industrial sectors. It emphasizes the transformation of the concept of printing real objects from 3D printers, which is now a reality. 3D printing is identified as an innovation that is likely to remain relevant.

The content points out that companies in data and healthcare sectors, heavily reliant on 3D printing for their products, offer well-paying international job opportunities. It suggests that individuals interested in this specialization should have a solid knowledge of AI, Machine Learning, Modeling, and 3D printing. The content then provides a list of top job roles in this field, including:

  • CX Program Manager
  • 3D Printer Engineer
  • Emulation Prototyping Engineer
  • Robotics Trainer
  • AI Engineer
  • Operations Manager
  • Organ & Prosthetic Designer

 

Genomics

It introduces the field of genomics as a technology that delves into the study and utilization of an individual's DNA to enhance their health and combat diseases. Genomics involves examining genes, DNA, mapping, and their structural aspects, and it can assist in identifying potential health risks or diseases. The text underscores that genomics offers a range of both technical and non-technical job roles. Technical positions involve tasks related to design, analysis, and diagnostics, whereas non-technical roles focus on advanced research and theoretical analysis. The content lists top job opportunities in Genomics, including:

  • Bioinformatics Analyst
  • Genome Research Analyst
  • Full Stack Developer
  • Software Engineer
  • Bioinformatician
  • Genetics Engineer

 

New Energy Solutions

The content discusses the global shift towards environmental sustainability, with a focus on using greener energy sources, such as electric cars and solar and renewable energy for homes. It highlights the growing awareness of carbon footprints and waste reduction, which has led to the emergence of the technology trend of energy solutions.

The field of energy solutions is not only addressing environmental concerns but also creating career opportunities in science and social science specializations. The text lists top job roles in this field, including:

  • Energy Specialist (Solar, Thermal, Hydro-power, etc.)
  • Solar Plant Design Energy
  • Climate Strategy Specialist
  • Project Manager
  • Chemical Energy
  • Biotechnology Specialist
  • Renewable Energy Technologist

 

Robotic Process Automation (RPA)

RPA is employed to automate business processes, including application interpretation, transaction processing, data handling, and email responses, effectively taking over repetitive tasks previously done by humans.

The content mentions that while RPA automation is expected to affect around 9 percent of the global workforce, it is also creating new job opportunities and altering existing roles. Notably, less than 5 percent of occupations can be entirely automated, but around 60 percent can be partially automated.

For IT professionals seeking to stay updated on the latest technology trends, RPA offers numerous career prospects, including roles like developer, project manager, business analyst, solution architect, and consultant. These roles are known for their good pay, making RPA a significant technology trend to monitor. The content concludes by listing high-paying job opportunities in the field:

  • RPA Developer
  • RPA Analyst
  • RPA Architect

 

Edge Computing


The content discusses the evolution of cloud computing from a new technology trend to a mainstream solution, with major providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud dominating the market. It highlights that cloud adoption is still growing, but the emerging trend to watch is edge computing.

Edge computing has gained prominence as organizations deal with increasing data and realize the limitations of cloud computing in certain scenarios. Edge computing is designed to address these issues by reducing the latency associated with sending data to a central data center for processing. It can operate "on the edge," closer to where computing needs to occur, making it suitable for processing time-sensitive data in remote locations with limited connectivity.

The content suggests that staying updated with both cloud computing and emerging technologies like edge and quantum computing can open up job opportunities, listing potential roles as:

  • Cloud Reliability Engineer
  • Cloud Infrastructure Engineer
  • Cloud Architect and Security Architect
  • DevOps Cloud Engineer


Quantum Computing

The content highlights quantum computing as a significant and remarkable technology trend. Quantum computing leverages quantum phenomena, such as superposition and quantum entanglement, to perform computational tasks. It points out that quantum computing has been used to combat the spread of the coronavirus and develop potential vaccines by efficiently querying, monitoring, analyzing, and acting on data from various sources.

The text notes that quantum computing is also finding applications in banking and finance, specifically in managing credit risk, high-frequency trading, and fraud detection. It emphasizes that quantum computers are significantly faster than traditional computers and that prominent companies like Splunk, Honeywell, Microsoft, AWS, Google, and others are actively involved in advancing quantum computing technology.

The global quantum computing market is expected to generate revenues exceeding $2.5 billion by 2029. To excel in this emerging field, individuals are encouraged to gain expertise in quantum mechanics, linear algebra, probability, information theory, and machine learning.

 

Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality

It explains that VR immerses users in a virtual environment, while AR enhances their real-world surroundings. While these technologies have predominantly been associated with gaming, they are increasingly used for training purposes, such as the VirtualShip software employed to train U.S. Navy, Army, and Coast Guard ship captains.

The text anticipates further integration of VR and AR technologies into our daily lives in 2024, with potential applications in training, entertainment, education, marketing, and rehabilitation post-injury. These technologies can enhance experiences in various fields, such as training doctors for surgery, providing deeper museum experiences, improving theme park attractions, and boosting marketing efforts, as exemplified by the Pepsi Max bus shelter.

The content suggests that while some employers may seek specialized skills in optics, getting started in VR doesn't necessarily require extensive knowledge. Basic programming skills and a forward-thinking mindset can be sufficient to secure a job in this field, making it a noteworthy technology trend to watch.

 

Blockchain

The content discusses the broad applications of blockchain technology beyond cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. Blockchain is described as a data structure where information can only be added and not altered or removed, creating a secure "chain" of data. The fact that previous blocks cannot be changed enhances security, and blockchains rely on consensus, preventing any single entity from taking control. Blockchain eliminates the need for a trusted third party to validate transactions.

The text notes the growing use of blockchain across various industries, leading to a demand for skilled professionals. It mentions that a blockchain developer specializes in creating and implementing solutions using blockchain technology. The content encourages individuals interested in blockchain to start their careers in this trending technology and lists the skills required, such as programming languages, OOPS fundamentals, databases, data structures, web app development, and networking.

Mastering blockchain technology can open doors to various fields and industries, including roles like:

  • Risk Analyst
  • Tech Architect
  • Crypto Community Manager
  • Front End Engineer

 

Internet of Things (IoT)

The content discusses the promising technology trend of the Internet of Things (IoT). It explains that many devices and appliances are now being equipped with WiFi connectivity, allowing them to connect to the Internet and communicate with one another, forming the Internet of Things. IoT has enabled the interconnection and data exchange between devices, home appliances, cars, and more.

The text illustrates how consumers are already benefiting from IoT in various ways, such as remotely locking doors, preheating ovens, and tracking fitness using devices like Fitbits. It also emphasizes the significant advantages that businesses can derive from IoT, including improved safety, efficiency, and data-driven decision-making.

The content indicates that we are only at the beginning of this technology trend, with forecasts suggesting that around 50 billion IoT devices will be in use worldwide by 2030. To enter the IoT field, individuals are encouraged to acquire knowledge in information security, AI and machine learning fundamentals, networking, hardware interfacing, data analytics, automation, understanding of embedded systems, and device and design expertise.

 

5G

The content introduces the next technology trend following the Internet of Things (IoT), which is 5G technology. It explains that while 3G and 4G technologies have enabled activities such as internet browsing and data-driven services, 5G is poised to revolutionize our lives. 5G services are expected to facilitate advanced technologies like Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) and support cloud-based gaming services such as Google Stadia and NVidia GeForce Now.

Additionally, the content notes that 5G is anticipated to be used in various applications, including factories, HD cameras for enhanced safety and traffic management, smart grid control, and smart retail. It highlights the potential for 5G to bring about significant advancements in multiple sectors and services.

 

Cyber Security

It acknowledges that while cybersecurity has been around for some time, it continues to evolve due to the constantly emerging and evolving threats from malicious hackers. These hackers are persistent in their attempts to access data illegally, driving the need for continuous cybersecurity advancements.

The text highlights that new technologies are being integrated to enhance security measures. It underscores that as long as malicious hackers persist, cybersecurity will remain a trending technology, evolving to defend against these threats.

The content cites Gartner's projection that, by 2025, 60% of organizations will prioritize cybersecurity risk in third-party transactions and business engagements. It also emphasizes that the field of cybersecurity offers lucrative six-figure incomes. It lists potential roles in the cybersecurity sector, which include:

  • Ethical Hacker
  • Malware Analyst
  • Security Engineer
  • Chief Security Officer


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